A True Happy Family

 




Just look at their condition.. no place to sleep, still they have
Made some space for d cat n d dog… water poring from the roof but still
Each 1 of them have a peaceful smile on their face.. Simply amazing!!!!!

The happiest people in the world are not those who have no problems,
But those who learn to live with things that are less than perfect.
Keep Smiling Always!!!!

Computer Tricks

Chat In command Prompt

If you want personal chat with a friend you don't need to download any yahoo messenger All you need is your

friends IP address and Command Prompt.

Firstly, open Notepad and enter:
@echo off
:A
Cls
echo MESSENGER
set /p n=User_Ip:
set /p m=Type your Message:
net send %n% %m%
Pause
Goto A
Now save this as "Messenger.bat". Open the .bat file and in Command

Prompt you should see:

MESSENGER

User_Ip:

After "User_Ip" type the IP address of the computer you want to contact.

After this, you should see this:
Type your Message:

Now type in the message you wish to send.
Before you press "Enter" it should look like this:

MESSENGER
UserIp:196.198.31.27

Type your Message: Hello

Now all you need to do is press "Enter", and start chatting!

East India Colleges

IRMA was established in 1979 at Anand, Gujarat with the support of the Swiss Agency for Development Cooperation (SDC), the Government of India, the Government of Gujarat, erstwhile Indian Dairy Corporation and the National Dairy Development Board to provide management education, training, research and consultancy support to co-operatives and rural development organisations in India. IRMA is founded with the belief, borne out by Dr.Kurien’s work in the dairy co-operatives which revolutionised the dairy industry in the country, that the key for effective rural development is professional management. Professionalising the management of rural organisations calls for matching the specific but unmet needs of the sector with the formal techniques and skills of management professionals. Linking the two are the ‘rural managers’ prepared by IRMA through its two-years diploma (PRM) in rural management.
Born out of a maverick’s dream, IRMA has become a frontrunner in professionalising the development of India’s rural sector. Over the years it has provided management training, support and research facilities to students committed to rural development and in this process it has brought within its ambit several co-operatives, non-government organisations, government development agencies, international development organisations and funding agencies.

Location in India :-Institute of Rural Management Post Box No. 60, Anand 388001. Gujarat. India.

Comprehensive Exam :-Upon completion of the coursework every participant has to appear in the Comprehensive Examination. At present the Comprehensive Examination has three parts; general examination, area examination and a theme paper. Passing the comprehensive examination is compulsory for all the participants.

West India Colleges

All classrooms in the institute are air-conditioned and have ceiling mounted LCDs. Most classrooms have a capacity of 60. In addition, the institute has a well equipped seminar hall and a conference hall.

The Computer center is equipped with branded personal computers adequately supported by 3mbps shared leased line for Internet connectivity. It is also equipped with a wide range of licensed system software and applications software. The entire campus is connected with Wi-Fi network

The well furnished and air conditioned NMIMS library has a stock of more than 40,000 volumes and subscribes to about 237 Indian and Foreign periodicals spanning all aspects of management. The library also houses 451 video’s, 319 audio’s, 180 CD’s, 139 VCD’s, annual reports, management games, news clippings, newsletters and case studies. The open access system facilities free use of books on the shelf.In order to facilitate among the students, the

Facilities:In addition to the regular services, NMIMS also provides facilities like inter library loans, audio listening facilities, etc. A photocopier is available within the library to make extraction of information easier. The library also organizes book exhibitions during the year.

The library is a member of BCL (British Council Library), AIRC (American Information Resource Centre), BMA (Bombay Management Association), MANLIBNET (Management Library Network), AVEHI (Audio Video Edu Resource Centre), Advance Standard Council of India and ECCH (European Case Clearing House Ltd).

Web URL : NMIMS

Indian Institute of Management, Indore
Indian Institute of Management Indore:Indian Institute of Management Indore the youngest sibling in the family of IIMs - has travelled quite a distance, since its inception 10 years ago. Rubbing shoulders with some well established giants, IIM Indore has now carved a niche for itself in the corporate world and the six batches that have passed out stand testimony to the fact. The essence of management, IIMI believes, lies in managing ones own ambitions and forging ahead consciously. (Quite a radical definition, this one!) "A strong theoretical foundation -
is the basis of good corporate practice" – this, coupled with a grounding in management as it is practiced, is the underlying theme of the Post Graduate Programme (PGP). Spanning two years the programme is benchmarked against similar programmes of the best business schools in the world. Experiential learning, IT orientation, and Social SensitivitybSocial Sensitivity are some of the unique features of the programme. To back this up IIM Indore has a solid infrastructure ranging from a 193 acre campus to a strong IT backbone to the latest in teaching aids.IIM Indores achievement in such a short span of time can be attributed to its innovative spirit and its will to excel.and, to a great extent, to the relationship it has developed with the Indore community.

PROGRAMMES : BrandBand Based Management Programmes

CAT 2007 : CAT Examination Date : November 18, 2007

Location in India : Pigdamber, Rau IndoreMadhya Pradesh INDIA

Web URL : Indian Institute of Management, Indore

North Colleges

AMITY Business School
The Ritnand Balved Education Foundation (The Amity Foundation) is one of India’s leading non-profit Foundations active in the field of education.The Amity Foundation has established and funded some of the leading institutions in India , which have over 45,000 students across 600 acres of campuses. Amity is proud to hav-
e established the first and largest private (non-profit) University in India, the first wireless campus in India, the No. 1 ranked private Business School in India, the No 1 ranked biotechnology school and the best ranked pvt. Engineering School in terms of placements amongst many other achievements.Amity is always at the forefront of technology and education and was one of the first to launch programs like Cyber Law, Bioinformatics and Nanotechnology among many others. Amity institutions now have over 2500 faculty members which include six former Vice Chancellors and many renowned scientists, academicians and corporate leaders.The Amity Foundation has established over Rs. 50 Crores (USD 10 million) worth of Scholarships and Fellowships from which thousands of brilliant students have already benefited.PROGRAMSGraduatePost GraduateExecutive ProgramsDistance LearningInternational ProgramsFind the Right ProgramAMITY Colleges in INDIA
· Amity colleges of corporate warfare
· Amity colleges of commerce & finance, Noida, India.
Examinations Detail
ONLINE END TERM EXAMINATION/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAM
Examinations are conducted twice in a year at designed Examination Centres.
MBA PROGRAMMES
MBA (3 Years) / MBA[EFT] (2 Years)




Indian Institute of Foreign Trade
The Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT)College: The Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT) was set up in 1963 by the Government of India as an autonomous organisation to help professionalise the countrys foreign trade management and increase exports by developing human resources; generating, analysing and disseminating data; and conducting research.The Institute visualises its future role as: A catalyst for new ideas, concepts and skills for the internationalisation of the Indian economy.
The primary provider of training and research-based consultancy in the areas of international business, both for the corporate sector, Government and the students community. An institution with proven capability to continuously upgrade its knowledge base with a view to servicing the requirements of the Government, trade and industry through both sponsored and non-sponsored research and consultancy assignments. The Institutes portfolio of long-term programmes is diverse, catering to the requirements of aspiring International Business executives and mid-career professionals alike. These are: Two-year MBA (International Business), New Delhi, Kolkata, and Dar-es-Salaam Three-year MBA (International Business) (Part-Time), New Delhi and Kolkata Executive Masters in International Business, New Delhi Certificate Programme in Export Management, New Delhi IIFT has, over the years, undertaken path-breaking research studies with organisations like WTO, World Bank, UNCTAD and the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India. The Institute has also trained more than 40,000 business professionals across 30 countries in various facets of international business and trade policy via its Management Development Programmes.LOCATION IN INDIA :New Delhi Campus Address Kolkata Campus Address Courses :MBA : IBM.B.A : Part Time
Web URL : Indian Institute of Foreign Trade










International Management Institute
International Management Institute (IMI)(College Detail)International Management Institute (IMI) was established in 1981, as an autonomous non-profit educational society under the Societies Registration Act 1860 in collaboration with International Management Institute, Geneva to meet the widely felt need for internationally oriented management education/ training for managers at all levels in industry, government and public systems. The academic program’s of the institute continues to enjoy full support of the corporate sector as well as the-
Government of India since its inception. Today, IMI holds a place of distinction among the premier schools of management for being the first corporate sponsored business school with strong international orientation in India.IMI follows international standard curricula in its programs, which has been enriched by its academic collaborations with International Institute for Management Development (IIMD),Lausane (erstwhile International Management Institute, Geneva); Faculty of Management, McGill University, Montreal, and Manchester Business School U.K, prepares participants to successfully manage and lead in an increasingly global business environment. IMI’s educational programs have been recognized by All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) and Ministry of Human Resource Development, Govt. of India.The corporate world in India, public, private, multinational companies, international consulting firms and other organizations have employed its alumni who are rightly called, the Achievers.under section 12A(a) as a trust under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The income of the Institute is exempted under section 80G and 10(22) and for research under section 35(I) (iii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 as an Institution solely for educational purposes.Location in India : B-10, Qutab Institutional Area Tara CrescentNew Delhi - 110016
Web URL : International Management Institute





Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)
Year 1963: A proposal by Dr. M.K.Chaudhuri to set up an institute under the name of "Institute for Planning and Administration of National Economy" was forwarded to Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, the then Prime Minister and Chairman, Planning Commission, Government of India. The institute was committed to cutting edge research and education on economics, entrepreneurship and management. A study tour was undertaken by Dr. M.K.Chaudhuri during 1964-65 to acquire first hand knowledge about the working of similar institutions in Europe. A working paper on Regional Planning was circulated to leading academicians -
Under the name of "Indian Institute of Planning" in 1969. Year 1973: The founder Director resigned from professorship of Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore (IIM-B) and established IIPM in New Delhi. The first residential full-time post graduate diploma programme commenced on 12th August, 1974, with students selected through admission tests-cum-inter views held in Delhi, Kolkata, Bombay and Bangalore. Year 2006: IIPM has grown to become the world's largest business school with 5000 postgraduate management students in nine campuses across seven of India's largest cities, with placement offices in San Francisco, New York, London, Dubai and Singapore.Courses in IIPM :-# 2-year full time Programme in National Economic Planning and Entrepreneurship (leading to the award of the MBA degree from IMI)# 3-year full-time Integrated Programme in National Economic Planning and Entrepreneurship (leading to the award of the BBA degree from IMI)Location in India :-IIPM New Delhi Tower IIThe Indian Institute of Planning & ManagementIIPM Tower, B-27, Qutab InstitutionalNew Delhi 110016.INDIA
Web URL : Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM)






Management Development Institute (MDI)
Management Development Institute(MDI):MDI has its own campus spread over 37 acres in Gurgaon. Located strategically, the campusis about 16 Kms from Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi and 30 Kms, from downtown Connaught Place, New Delhi. The campus is well laid out with an extensive six hole golf green, trees, lawns and aesthetically planned landscapes. The institute is set amidst abundant greenery in sylvan surroundings and provides a very conducive environment for studies.
Infrastructure:The entire complex consists of air-conditioned lecture halls, syndicate rooms, faculty and administrative blocks, a state-of-the-art computer center, and one of the best management libraries.There is a fine executive hostel, Mandevin House, which has receptions halls, air-conditioned dining halls,air-conditioned,fully furnished residence for participants with all the modern amenities. The campus also has residential accommodation for academic and administrative staff.Facilities:lawn tennis,badminton and yoga classes. Besides these facilities there is a T.V. lounge, a T.T. room, a gymnasium, a recreation room and a canteen. Facilities like ISD/STD, Telephone and Fax, internet and are also available on the campus.Location in India :-Management Development InstituteMehrauli RoadSukhrali, Gurgaon - 122001INDIA
Web URL : Management Development Institute (MDI)

South Colleges

Symbiosis Institute Of Management(SIBM) : Established in 1978, SIBM is in its 29th year of service to the student community. It continues to be the flagship brand of Symbiosis and is recognized as one of the best Business Schools in India.
In the year 1979, SIBM proved its pioneering self by becoming the only institute in Pune to organize a seminar outside the city precincts - in Mumbai. Soon the trend was set and others followed suit.
The concept of Internships / Summer Training was another offering made by SIBM to Pune. It was in 1982 that a learning cum training scheme was started.

Supplementary training courses were included in the curriculum to supplement the Pune University syllabus. Little wonder then that the same year SIBM started being ranked among the top 5 B-schools in India. The same year saw SIBM organize 3 national level seminars all outside the city of functioning.

All the 3 days of the conclave were attended in large numbers by students, not just from SIBM, but from many other colleges in Pune, and also by the Corporate community. The occasion was graced by Dr.S.B.Mujumdar-Chancellor, Symbiosis International University (SIU), Dr.M.S.Raste-Vice Chancellor, SIU, Dr.Vidya Yeravdekar-Joint Director, Symbiosis Society, Dr.Arun Mudbidri-Director, SIBM and Mr.Shrirang Altekar-Chairperson, Summit SIBM.

In 1990, permanent affiliation was received from Pune University – the only B-school to have ever received it.

In 1996 the BASE programme was introduced, in addition to the curriculum of Pune University. The same year witnessed SIBM shift to its new campus with well-equipped infrastructure.

The icing on the cake came in 2002 - when SIBM got the Deemed University status because of it's excellent academic record.

Symbiosis Institute of Business Management is a constituent of Symbiosis International Educational Centre a Deemed University conferred by the Department of Secondary & Higher Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India vide letter No. F.9- 12/2001-U.3 dated 6th May 2002. Symbiosis International Educational Centre is an unaided Deemed University.
Web URL : Symbiosis Institute Of Management(SIBM)





The Annamalai University is a unitary, teaching and residential university. It was founded by the munificence of the farsighted and noble hearted philanthropist and patron of letters the late Hon'ble Dr. Rajah Sir Annamalai Chettiar of Chettinad, Kt, LL.D., D.Litt. He started several colleges and ultimately the University in 1929. Since its inception, it has progressively tried to realize the aims-

of the noble Founder Pro-Chancellor. After him, his illustrious son Padma Bhushan Dr. Rajah Sir Muthiah Chettiar of Chettinad, was the Pro-Chancellor from 1948 to 1984 and he sedulously nurtured the growth and development of the University. The present Pro-Chancellor Dr.M.A.M. Ramaswamy, a philanthropist and a patron of sports, is the distinguished son of Dr.Rajah Sir Muthiah Chettiar. The University has had the unique good fortune of having a succession of eminent Vice-Chancellors to guide its destinies. During the last seventy five years the University has grown rapidly and consolidated its position as a unitary and residential University with Forty eight Departments of Study and over 1664 members on its teaching staff. Annamalainagar is already a busy and full-fledged University town east of Chidambaram, the abode of Lord Nataraja. The University campus, including the colleges, hostels and playgrounds occupies an area of about thousand acres.

LOCATION :

ANNAMALAI UNIVERSITY
Annamalai Nagar - 608 002
Tamil Nadu
India


PROGRAMMES :
M.B.A {E.M}
M.B.A (Marketing Management) {E.M}

One of the Asia's Largest residential universities
Examinations Detail
ONLINE END TERM EXAMINATION/SUPPLEMENTARY EXAM
Examinations are conducted twice in a year at designed Examination Centres.
MBA PROGRAMMES
MBA (3 Years) / MBA[EFT] (2 Years)

KNOW UR Value....!

A well-known speaker started off his seminar by holding up a Rupee 500 note.

In the room of 200, he asked, "Who would like this Rupee 500 note?"

Hands started going up. He said, "I am going to give this note to one of you

but first let me do this." He proceeded to crumple the note up.

He then asked, "Who still wants it?"

Still the hands were up in the air.

"Well," he replied, "What if I do this?" And he dropped it on the ground and
started to grind it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now all
crumpled and dirty. "Now who still wants it?"
Still the hands went into the air.

"My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson.
No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not
decrease in value. It was still worth Rupee 500/-.

Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and ground into the dirt
by the decisions we make and the circumstances that come our way. We feel as
though we are worthless.
But no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose
your value.

You are special. Don't ever forget it! Never let yesterday's disappointments overshadow tomorrow's dreams.

" VALUE HAS A VALUE ONLY IF ITS VALUE IS VALUED "

MBA Biotechnology

Admission Procedure

MBA - Biotech is one of the newest disciplines in management, encompassing management and Biotechnology. Biotechnology is one of the growing sectors in national and International economies. Department of Management Sciences, University of Pune (PUMBA) has started this pioneering program from the academic year 2002-2003 (Intake capacity 60).

Eligibility

Any Bachelor's or Master's degree in Science (Special/General with Biotechnology, Biology, Botany, Chemistry, Microbiology, Zoology, Biochemistry, Physics, etc), Agriculture, Medical Sciences, Pharmacy, Ayurved, Veterinary Sciences, Technology, Engineering of a University Recognized by the AIU.

Candidates seeking admission to MBA (Biotechnology) programme (intake capacity 60 seats) should apply for AIMS Test for Management Admission scheduled on Sunday, February 10, 2007. Interested students can obtain ATMA’s application kit consisting of the application form, information bulletin, sample test, in person by paying Rs. 700/- or by post Rs. 750/- by Demand Draft drawn in favour of “Association of Indian Management Schools”, payable at Hyderabad from office of ATMA, AIMS, House No: 8-3-677/57A, Plot No. 57, Srikrishnadevarayanagar, Street No. 6 Yellareddigudda, Hyderabad, 500073, Tel. No. (040) 23750247/8 or from the IMS Learning Centers of major cities. For details of ATMA (written test) visit website: www.atma-aims.org

Reservation

50% seats are reserved for SC, ST, DTNT and OBC category students as per Government of Maharashtra rules. 3% seats are reserved for Physically Handicapped students as per government of India rules.
1 seat is reserved for J&K student as per rules.

Selection Process

Candidates seeking admission for this program should appear for the ATMA test being conducted in February.
For details about ATMA please visit their site: www.atma-aims.org. Further, these candidates should appear for the GD/PI to be conducted by the Department of Management Sciences, University of Pune (PUMBA).

Details of the GD/PI and other details are available in the PUMBA's prospectus available from the office of the department from November, on all working days, between 11 am to 5 pm on payment of Rs. 250 (for Open category) and Rs. 150 (for reserved category) through DD drawn in the favour of
"The Registrar", University of Pune, payable at Pune. The prospectus can also be obtained by post by paying through DD of Rs. 325 (for Open category) and Rs. 225 (for reserved category).

Overview

Biotechnology (BT) is being acclaimed as the new frontier for knowledge development at national as well as international levels. The Bio-Tech industry is expected to boom in India as well as over the world. Since BT is a knowledge intensive industry, it is expected that India will have a competitive advantage and will be able to take full advantage of this opportunity, as has happened in the case of the IT industry.

To ensure that this opportunity is fully utilized and developed for national economic benefit, a vital need will be of trained manpower, both technological as well as managerial.

Managerial manpower, with BT specialization, will be needed to play an entrepreneurial role and to manage effective and efficient commercial utilization of the BT research outcomes. The BT focused managers will also monitor the socio-economic and ethical issues so that the technology is harnessed and applied for the holistic betterment of mankind.

Looking to this future need and opportunity, University of Pune has taken a path-breaking initiative to help catalyze and direct this technology revolution. We have launched a two-year full-time MBA program in biotechnology i.e. MBA (Biotechnology) (MBA-BT) from the academic year 2002-2003. This is the first such program in any Indian University/Institute and probably the world.

IMPORTANT DATES: Last date for receiving completed application for ATMA test January 17, 2008
Date of ATMA test February 10, 2008
Last date for receiving completed application at DMS (PUMBA) for GD/PI April 28, 2008
GD/PI May 26, 2008 onwards
Announcement of merit list June 11, 2008
Counseling for admission June 23, 2008
Commencement of course July 15, 2008

1. main()
{
float me = 1.1;
double you = 1.1;
if(me==you)
printf("I love U");
else
printf("I hate U");
}

Answer:
I hate U

Explanation:
For floating point numbers (float, double, long double) the values cannot be predicted exactly. Depending on the number of bytes, the precession with of the value represented varies. Float takes 4 bytes

and long double takes 10 bytes. So float stores 0.9 with less precision than long double.
Rule of Thumb:
Never compare or at-least be cautious when using floating point numbers with relational operators (== , >, <, <=, >=,!= ) .


2. main()
{
static int var = 5;
printf("%d ",var--);
if(var)
main();
}

Answer:
5 4 3 2 1

Explanation:
When static storage class is given, it is initialized once. The change in the value of a static variable is retained even between the function calls. Main is also treated like any other ordinary function, which can

be called recursively.




3. main()
{
extern int i;
i=20;
printf("%d",i);
}

Answer:
Linker Error : Undefined symbol '_i'
Explanation:
extern storage class in the following declaration,
extern int i;
specifies to the compiler that the memory for i is allocated in some other program and that address will be given to the current program at the time of linking. But linker finds that no other variable of name i is available in any other program with memory space allocated for it. Hence a linker error has occurred .



4. main()
{
int i=3;
switch(i)
{
default:printf("zero");
case 1: printf("one");
break;
case 2:printf("two");
break;
case 3: printf("three");
break;
}
}

Answer :
three

Explanation :
The default case can be placed anywhere inside the loop. It is executed only when all other cases doesn't match.

5. main()

{

int i=5;

printf("%d%d%d%d%d%d",i++,i--,++i,--i,i);

}

Answer:45545

Explanation:The arguments in a function call are pushed into the stack from left to right. The evaluation is by popping out from the stack. and the evaluation is from right to left, hence the result.

ADO .NET
Most applications need data access at one point of time making it a crucial component when working with applications. Data access is making the application interact with a database, where all the data is stored. Different applications have different requirements for database access. VB .NET uses ADO .NET (Active X Data Object) as it's data access and manipulation protocol which also enables us to work with data on the Internet. Let's take a look why ADO .NET came into picture replacing ADO.

Evolution of ADO.NET
The first data access model, DAO (data access model) was created for local databases with the built-in Jet engine which had performance and functionality issues. Next came RDO (Remote Data Object) and ADO (Active Data Object) which were designed for Client Server architectures but soon ADO took over RDO. ADO was a good architecture but as the language changes so is the technology. With ADO, all the data is contained in a recordset object which had problems when implemented on the network and penetrating firewalls. ADO was a connected data access, which means that when a connection to the database is established the connection remains open until the application is closed. Leaving the connection open for the lifetime of the application raises concerns about database security and network traffic. Also, as databases are becoming increasingly important and as they are serving more people, a connected data access model makes us think about its productivity. For example, an application with connected data access may do well when connected to two clients, the same may do poorly when connected to 10 and might be unusable when connected to 100 or more. Also, open database connections use system resources to a maximum extent making the system performance less effective.

Why ADO.NET?
To cope up with some of the problems mentioned above, ADO .NET came into existence. ADO .NET addresses the above mentioned problems by maintaining a disconnected database access model which means, when an application interacts with the database, the connection is opened to serve the request of the application and is closed as soon as the request is completed. Likewise, if a database is Updated, the connection is opened long enough to complete the Update operation and is closed. By keeping connections open for only a minimum period of time, ADO .NET conserves system resources and provides maximum security for databases and also has less impact on system performance. Also, ADO .NET when interacting with the database uses XML and converts all the data into XML format for database related operations making them more efficient.

The ADO.NET Data Architecture
Data Access in ADO.NET relies on two components: DataSet and Data Provider.

DataSet
The dataset is a disconnected, in-memory representation of data. It can be considered as a local copy of the relevant portions of the database. The DataSet is persisted in memory and the data in it can be manipulated and updated independent of the database. When the use of this DataSet is finished, changes can be made back to the central database for updating. The data in DataSet can be loaded from any valid data source like Microsoft SQL server database, an Oracle database or from a Microsoft Access database.

Data Provider
The Data Provider is responsible for providing and maintaining the connection to the database. A DataProvider is a set of related components that work together to provide data in an efficient and performance driven manner. The .NET Framework currently comes with two DataProviders: the SQL Data Provider which is designed only to work with Microsoft's SQL Server 7.0 or later and the OleDb DataProvider which allows us to connect to other types of databases like Access and Oracle. Each DataProvider consists of the following component classes:
The Connection object which provides a connection to the database
The Command object which is used to execute a command
The DataReader object which provides a forward-only, read only, connected recordset
The DataAdapter object which populates a disconnected DataSet with data and performs update

Data access with ADO.NET can be summarized as follows:
A connection object establishes the connection for the application with the database. The command object provides direct execution of the command to the database. If the command returns more than a single value, the command object returns a DataReader to provide the data. Alternatively, the DataAdapter can be used to fill the Dataset object. The database can be updated using the command object or the DataAdapter.


Component classes that make up the Data Providers
The Connection Object
The Connection object creates the connection to the database. Microsoft Visual Studio .NET provides two types of Connection classes: the SqlConnection object, which is designed specifically to connect to Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 or later, and the OleDbConnection object, which can provide connections to a wide range of database types like Microsoft Access and Oracle. The Connection object contains all of the information required to open a connection to the database.
The Command Object
The Command object is represented by two corresponding classes: SqlCommand and OleDbCommand. Command objects are used to execute commands to a database across a data connection. The Command objects can be used to execute stored procedures on the database, SQL commands, or return complete tables directly. Command objects provide three methods that are used to execute commands on the database:
ExecuteNonQuery: Executes commands that have no return values such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE
ExecuteScalar: Returns a single value from a database query
ExecuteReader: Returns a result set by way of a DataReader object

The DataReader Object
The DataReader object provides a forward-only, read-only, connected stream recordset from a database. Unlike other components of the Data Provider, DataReader objects cannot be directly instantiated. Rather, the DataReader is returned as the result of the Command object's ExecuteReader method. The SqlCommand.ExecuteReader method returns a SqlDataReader object, and the OleDbCommand.ExecuteReader method returns an OleDbDataReader object. The DataReader can provide rows of data directly to application logic when you do not need to keep the data cached in memory. Because only one row is in memory at a time, the DataReader provides the lowest overhead in terms of system performance but requires the exclusive use of an open Connection object for the lifetime of the DataReader.

The DataAdapter Object
The DataAdapter is the class at the core of ADO .NET's disconnected data access. It is essentially the middleman facilitating all communication between the database and a DataSet. The DataAdapter is used either to fill a DataTable or DataSet with data from the database with it's Fill method. After the memory-resident data has been manipulated, the DataAdapter can commit the changes to the database by calling the Update method. The DataAdapter provides four properties that represent database commands:
SelectCommand
InsertCommand
DeleteCommand
UpdateCommand
When the Update method is called, changes in the DataSet are copied back to the database and the appropriate InsertCommand, DeleteCommand, or UpdateCommand is executed.

Top 10 Search Engines

• A9
• AltaVista - Lots of neat extras, such as translation.
• AOL
• Clusty - Clusty is now optimized for mobile devices
• Google - The paradigmatic internet search engine.
• Lycos - "Wolfspider" (Latin) . Owns HotBot offering parallel, scalable searches. Search a domain, eg. [.edu].
• Metaspy
• MSN
• Teoma
• Yahoo! - Web index pioneer.

HR Interview Questions...

Why did you want to change(leave) your current(present) job?

my answer is this: 1. getting good salary package. 2. 

Present organisation is far from my house and i have to 

face transport problem when there is any bus strike.

3. The current office's working environment is good but i 

am unable to give more time to my children because of their 

timing.

1) Mainly for brighter prospects coupled with a better pay

structure. Furthermore, my core competencies being HR, my

current job requirement demanded 85% adminsitration and

5-10% HR expertise. 

2) I am looking for a more challenging career in a firm with

a larger employee base such as yours. 

3) Keeping in mind my career goals, the time has come for me

to move onto the next rung of the ladder and make a mark for

myself. This can be achieved in a company like this.

looking for greater opportunity.as there was no progress in 

my job had to leave it.looking forward to  work in an 

organization where i am rewarded for performance

i left my previous job. because the company infrastructure 

is very poor. and his establishment and water and basic 

facilities is very bad . and low salary.

Re: tell me about yourself? Answer

I'm ABC, I'm 18 yrs old and currently putting up at XYZ(house address). In my educational Qualificatios I've done my 10th and 12th from C.B.S.E/I.C.S.E board. And apprently persuing for AeroSpace Engineering from ---university. And as far as my hobbies are concerned I like playing games

Tell me about yourself?

I am T.SreeDurga from Rajahmundry.I am a B.Tech holder from S.V.E.C.W in E.C.E and having an aggregate of 74.04%.I did my schooling in Schade girls high school and have 80.0%.I did my Intermediate in Aditya Junior college

How much salary do you want?

Salary is not a constraint for a Prestigious Institution like yours. For me, Getting placed in your concern is an important thing.

How much salary you are expecting?

# You should know the market value for the job your applying for .Ask someone already working in the same job or experienced people before hand as to what can you expect.

# If suppose the market stands as 2.4.Never give an exact figure. Give them a range (you may end up getting what u asked rather than a higher amount sometimes).

What are your hobbies?

Well I don’t have any particular hobby as such, playing games and listening to music is how I mostly spend my time at home.

Where do you see yourself in the next five years?

I want to see myself as a Project Manager in a reputed organization so that I can guide my team members about the hardships I faced, experiences I gathered, and leadership skills.

Do you prefer to work in a group?

Ya definitely Sir. Basically I am a good team player so that i can able to tackle people in groups easily sir.

If you won $10 million lottery, would you still work?

 Yes i would still work Since whats more important to me is I cannot sit idle i would try to focus on the important aspects by investing

What do you think of your boss?

We must feel very comfortable in his presence. He should lead us friendly and support for the growth of company and myself.

Looking back, what would you do differently in your life?

" Looking back, I would never regret to anything in my life. Life has taught me everything to achieve my goals. Every day in my life was a Lesson with lots of learning experience "

Can you work under pressure?

I think working under pressure is an art. Every person cannot work under pressure. I can work under tremendous pressure ...my past experience has given me a lot of courage and experience to work under pressure.

How do you feel about working nights and weekends?

I always want to finish off everything within stipulated time hence, if situation demands me to work at nights and weekends I’ll never mind it as weekends and I’ll work.

How do you define success and how do you measure up to your own definition?

In my Opinion I feel that success is not some thing that can be achieved by putting few efforts.

How would you rate your communication skills and what have you done to improve them?

I have pretty good communication skills. I constantly improve it speaking and listening, also every day I add more words to my Vocab.

Why did you decide to enter the field of Computer Science? OR What motivated you to seek a computer science degree?

Well, I have chosen this field because I am very much interested in Computers, Writing Programs, developing software etc.

Tell us about your experience with online searching.

Online searching is a very useful tool. It saves a lot of time and energy and also, it is very convenient as sitting at one place we can

What do you expect from Professionals like us?

Encouragement, help if needed (as we are new to the company), team Spirit

What is leadership?

Well leading others, encouraging inspiring, improving what not everything

Tell me about your family?

One point to note here is, his is in no way interested in your family and your selection is no way related to your family background

Tell us about your subject background?

Here initially you can mention about your technical background. Do specify him out of your subject, which are the areas you have performed well

A box of biscuits, a batch of mixed biscuits

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A skunk sat on a stump and thunk the stump stunk,
but the stump thunk the skunk stunk.

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Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.
Did Peter Piper pick a peck of pickled peppers?
If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,
where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?

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Red lorry, yellow lorry, red lorry, yellow lorry.

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Six sick slick slim sycamore saplings.

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She sells sea shells by the sea shore.
The shells she sells are surely seashells.
So if she sells shells on the seashore,
I'm sure she sells seashore shells.

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Shy Shelly says she shall sew sheets.

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Lesser leather never weathered wetter weather better.

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The boot black bought the black boot back.

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Nine nice night nurses nursing nicely.

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Swan swam over the sea,
Swim, swan, swim!
Swan swam back again
Well swum, swan!

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1. You can't buy love. . But you pay heavily for it.

2. My wife and I always compromise. I admit I'm wrong and she agrees with me.

3. Ladies first. Pretty ladies sooner.